Lithium Mineral HS Code

The HS Code (Harmonized System Code) is an internationally standardized system for classifying traded products. For lithium minerals and lithium-bearing materials, the correct HS code is essential for customs clearance, import/export compliance, and logistics documentation.

Below is a breakdown of the HS codes relevant to lithium minerals, lithium compounds, and related materials.

1. HS Code for Lithium Minerals and Ores

Lithium ores, concentrates, and naturally occurring lithium-bearing minerals fall under the following HS Code:

• HS Code: 2620 90 00
• Description: Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators; spent primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators; used lithium batteries; other waste and scrap of batteries; lithium ores and concentrates, whether or not roasted.

Note: This code may vary slightly depending on the country’s customs regulations and whether the material is raw ore, roasted, or processed.

2. HS Code for Lithium Compounds

Lithium compounds such as lithium carbonate (Li₂CO₃), lithium hydroxide (LiOH), and lithium chloride (LiCl) are classified under different chemical product categories:

• HS Code: 2840 90 00
• Description: Lithium chloride, lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, and other lithium compounds.

This code applies to pure lithium salts and compounds used in battery production, pharmaceuticals, and industrial applications.

3. HS Code for Spodumene (Lithium Mineral)

Spodumene, a major lithium-bearing mineral used in hard rock lithium extraction, is often exported as a concentrate:

• HS Code: 2620 90 00
• Description: Lithium minerals (e.g., spodumene concentrates), roasted or not, for industrial use.

Some countries may classify spodumene under subheadings like 2620 90 10 or 2620 90 90, depending on processing.

4. HS Code for Lithium-Ion Batteries

While not a mineral, lithium-ion batteries are a major end-use product of lithium and are often shipped in bulk:

• HS Code: 8506 50 00
• Description: Lithium-ion electric accumulators, whether or not rectangular; parts thereof.

5. Country-Specific Variations

While the base HS codes are globally standardized under the World Customs Organization (WCO), individual countries may apply custom subheadings, import duties, or regulatory requirements. Always verify with:

• Local customs authorities
• Trade compliance consultants
• Import/export declarations and brokers

Summary Table: Lithium Mineral and Compound HS Codes

FAQs

Q1: What is the HS code for lithium minerals?
A1: The standard HS code is 2620 90 00, which includes lithium ores and concentrates.

Q2: What is the HS code for spodumene?
A2: Spodumene is generally classified under 2620 90 00 for trade and export.

Q3: What is the HS code for lithium carbonate?
A3: Lithium carbonate falls under 2840 90 00, covering lithium compounds.

Conclusion

Knowing the correct HS code for lithium minerals and compounds is crucial for international trade compliance. Whether exporting spodumene, importing lithium carbonate, or shipping lithium-ion batteries, using the right classification ensures smooth customs processing and legal compliance in global supply chains.